Creating a memory-resident code for USB in Pascal can be quite involved, but I can give you a general outline to get you started. Here's a basic example using Free Pascal and the libusb
library:
Set Up Your Environment: Ensure you have Free Pascal and the
libusb
library installed.Write the Code: Below is a simple example to enumerate USB devices and print their information:
pascal
{$mode objfpc}
uses
libusb;
function hexptr(p: pointer): shortstring;
begin
if p = nil then exit('NIL');
Result := HexStr(p);
while copy(Result, 1, 1) = '0' do delete(Result, 1, 1);
end;
var
ctx: plibusb_context;
list: plibusb_device;
dev: plibusb_device;
DSC: libusb_device_descriptor;
e, count, i: longint;
begin
writeln('This program must be started with sudo rights on Linux');
e := libusb_init(ctx);
writeln('e=', e, ' ctx=', hexptr(ctx));
writeln('libusb version: ', libusb_get_version.major, '.', libusb_get_version.minor, '.', libusb_get_version.micro, '.', libusb_get_version.nano);
count := libusb_get_device_list(ctx, list);
writeln('count=', count, ' list=', hexptr(list));
for i := 0 to count - 1 do
begin
writeln(i:2, ')');
dev := @list[i];
e := libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, DSC);
writeln('e=', e);
if e = 0 then
begin
writeln('len=', DSC.bLength, ' VID=$', HexStr(DSC.idVendor, 4), ' PID=$', HexStr(DSC.idProduct, 4));
end;
end;
libusb_free_device_list(list, 1);
libusb_exit(ctx);
writeln('END');
end.
Compile and Run: Compile the code using Free Pascal and run it with the necessary permissions.
This example enumerates all connected USB devices and prints their Vendor ID (VID) and Product ID (PID). You can expand this code to handle specific USB operations, such as reading or writing data to a USB device.
Does this help you get started with your project?
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